Desperado Album
A Western-themed concept album that launched the Frey-Henley songwriting partnership.
Desperado is the second studio album by the American rock band the Eagles, released on April 17, 1973, by Asylum Records. Produced by Glyn Johns and recorded at Island Studios in London, England, the album is built around themes of the Old West. The band members appear on the cover dressed like an outlaw gang, and Desperado remains the only Eagles album where the band members appear on the front cover. The album reached number 41 on the Billboard album chart and was certified gold by the RIAA on September 23, 1974, and double platinum on March 20, 2001.
- Key Tracks
- Desperado, Tequila Sunrise
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Lore & Background
After their commercially successful first album, Glenn Frey wanted the second album to be one with which they could be taken seriously as artists. The original concept was for songs about anti-heroes, inspired by a book on gunfighters of the Wild West given to Jackson Browne by Ned Doheny. Frey, Don Henley, Browne, and JD Souther came up with the idea after a Tim Hardin concert. The first songs Frey and Henley wrote together after returning to Los Angeles were 'Desperado' and 'Tequila Sunrise,' both written within the first week of their collaboration. The album was recorded at Island Studios in London over four weeks at a cost of £30,000. Producer Glyn Johns limited each track to four or five takes. Henley later regretted not singing as well as he could on the title track. The band was so happy with the finished result that after Johns played it back to them, they carried him on their shoulders out of the control room. However, Jerry Greenberg, president of Atlantic Records, said: 'Jeez, they've made a fucking cowboy album!'
In Their Own Story
The album's artwork was done by Gary Burden with photos by Henry Diltz. The photo shoot took place at Paramount Ranch, an old film set for Western movies in Malibu Canyon. On the back cover, all four band members lie dead and bound on the ground alongside Jackson Browne and JD Souther, with a posse standing over them including producer Glyn Johns (far right in a white hat), manager John Hartmann, road manager Tommy Nixon, artist Boyd Elder, roadies, and Gary Burden (far left). The photo reenacts the historical image of the capture and death of the Dalton Gang. A promotional film was also made during the shoot, shot on Super-8, sepia-tinted, and transferred to videotape. Frey described the loss of video quality as a 'nice accident' that made the video appear aged and more realistic.
Reader's Guide
Desperado is the beginning of the songwriting partnership of Frey and Henley; they were involved in writing eight of the eleven songs. Henley noted: 'That's when we became a team.' The album yielded two singles: 'Tequila Sunrise' (reached number 64) and 'Outlaw Man' (reached number 59). The title track 'Desperado' was never released as a single but was ranked number 494 on Rolling Stone's 2004 list of 'The 500 Greatest Songs of All Time.' In 2000, Desperado was inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame. The only song not written by band members is 'Outlaw Man,' written by David Blue. Bernie Leadon wrote 'Twenty-One' and 'Bitter Creek'; Randy Meisner co-wrote 'Certain Kind of Fool' and 'Saturday Night.' 'Twenty-One' refers to the age of Emmett Dalton, the youngest of the Dalton gang, who was shot 23 times but survived during the raid on Coffeyville, Kansas, in October 1892. Film director Sam Peckinpah planned to use the album as the basis for a film, but the plan did not come to fruition.
Did You Know?
- The title track 'Desperado' was never released as a single, despite being one of the Eagles' signature songs.
- The album was recorded in just four weeks at Island Studios in London at a cost of £30,000.
- The back cover photo reenacts the capture and death of the Dalton Gang, with band members and friends lying dead on the ground.
- Film director Sam Peckinpah planned to use the album as the basis for a film, but the plan never happened.
- The only song on the album not written by Eagles band members is 'Outlaw Man,' written by David Blue.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the Desperado album?
Released in late 1973, this is the Eagles' second studio record that serves as a haunting exploration of loneliness and the outlaw lifestyle. It stands as a timeless acoustic masterpiece that defines the band's shift toward a more sophisticated sound.
How did the album change the Eagles' musical style?
Desperado marked a pivotal evolution from their earlier country-rock roots into a refined blend of soft rock and intricate acoustic balladry. The production features layered harmonies and an acoustic-driven approach that elevated their artistic complexity.
Which songs are considered key tracks on this record?
The album is anchored by its thematic title track, alongside enduring classics like 'Tequila Sunrise' and the later hit 'New Kid in Town.' These songs collectively highlight the band's ability to weave personal narratives with broad cultural themes.
What core themes does the Desperado story explore?
The record delves deeply into the isolation of the wandering life and the inevitable consequences faced by those living on the run. It paints a vivid picture of the outlaw soul, balancing romanticism with the harsh reality of that existence.
Why is this album considered important in rock history?
Certified as a classic, Desperado is revered for perfecting the acoustic-driven sound that would influence generations of soft rock artists. It remains a definitive statement on American rock's outlaw spirit and emotional depth.
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